These are 22 complete, paste-ready prompts for NotebookLM, the Google research tool (powered by Gemini 3) that turns the sources you add into an Audio Overview — an AI two-host podcast — or a Video Overview, a narrated cinematic video. Both stay grounded only in your sources. Every prompt here goes into one specific place: the "What should the AI hosts focus on?" text box that appears when you click Generate. That box is the single most important control you have, and filling it well is the difference between a generic recap and an episode aimed exactly where you need it.
Before you paste, set the surrounding controls. For audio, pick a format — Deep Dive (the default two-host discussion), Brief (a few minutes), Critique, or Debate — then choose a length (Shorter, Default, or Longer), adjust complexity for your audience, and set the language. For video, choose the Explainer or Brief format and a visual style such as Classic, Whiteboard, Kawaii, or Anime. Then drop in one of the prompts below and edit the bracketed details.
Want the full picture? Start with the best NotebookLM prompts roundup, then keep the NotebookLM prompt cheat sheet open while you write and grab reusable skeletons from the NotebookLM prompt templates.
Audio Overview: Deep Dive focus prompts
Deep Dive is the default two-host discussion, and it responds well to a clear audience and angle. Set the format to Deep Dive and paste one of these into the focus box to aim the conversation instead of letting it wander across everything you uploaded.
1. Deep Dive for Complete Beginners
Talk to a complete beginner who knows nothing about this topic. Assume zero background. Define every term the first time you use it, use a plain everyday analogy for each hard concept, and build the ideas up in a logical order from the simplest to the more advanced. Keep the energy warm and encouraging. Skip inside jargon and edge cases. By the end, the listener should be able to explain the main idea to a friend in a sentence.Why it works: Naming the audience as a total beginner plus the "define every term, one analogy per concept" rule stops the hosts from assuming knowledge the listener does not have.
2. Deep Dive for an Expert Audience
The listeners are experts in [field] who already know the fundamentals. Skip the basics and the definitions. Focus on the non-obvious findings, the methodology, the trade-offs, and where these sources challenge or refine conventional thinking. Use precise technical language. Spend the most time on the parts a specialist would find genuinely new or debatable, and flag any claims in the sources that seem weakly supported.Best for: Colleagues or peers who would be bored by a 101 — telling the hosts to skip the basics reallocates the whole episode to the parts that matter to them.
3. Focus on One Chapter or Theme
Focus only on [specific chapter, section, or theme, e.g. "the pricing strategy section"] and ignore the rest of the sources. Go deep rather than broad: unpack the key arguments, the supporting evidence, and any examples given for this part specifically. If other parts of the sources are relevant to this theme, mention them only where they directly connect. Do not try to summarize the whole document.Why it works: An "ignore the rest, do not summarize the whole document" instruction overrides the hosts' default urge to cover everything, giving you one focused episode on the part you care about.
4. Emphasize Practical Takeaways
Prioritize what the listener can actually do with this material. For every concept you cover, spell out the practical implication or the concrete action it points to. Pull out the tips, steps, rules of thumb, and mistakes to avoid that appear in the sources. Spend less time on background and theory. End with a short recap of the top 3 things the listener should do differently after listening.Best for: How-to and reference material — asking for the action behind every concept turns a summary into something the listener can apply the same day.
5. Connect Two Sources
I've added two sources: [Source A] and [Source B]. Compare and connect them rather than summarizing each one separately. Where do they agree, where do they conflict, and what does each add that the other misses? Use one to illuminate the other. Call out any tension or contradiction between them explicitly instead of smoothing it over, and end with what someone should take away from reading both together.Why it works: Pointing the hosts at the relationship between sources — and telling them not to smooth over conflict — produces synthesis instead of two back-to-back recaps.
Audio Overview: Brief, Debate & Critique
Switch the format to change the whole shape of the episode. Set Brief for a short listen, Debate to have the hosts argue opposing sides, or Critique to have them evaluate the material — then use the focus box to sharpen it further.
6. 3-Minute Brief for a Commute
Keep this to about 3 minutes — a quick commute-length listen. Cover only the 3 or 4 most important points from the sources and nothing else. Lead with the single biggest takeaway in the first 20 seconds. Be brisk and direct, skip the small talk and the setup, and don't try to be comprehensive. If a point isn't essential, cut it.Best for: A fast catch-up — pair this prompt with the Brief format and the Shorter length setting so the hosts have every signal to keep it tight.
7. Debate the Two Sides
Turn this into a genuine debate. Have one host argue the strongest possible case for [position A] and the other argue the strongest case for [position B], both using only evidence from the sources. Make each side steelman its own argument, then respond to the other's best point. Do not let either host win easily or agree too quickly. End by laying out which specific facts are actually in dispute versus where both sides agree.Why it works: The Debate format plus a "steelman each side, don't agree too quickly" instruction forces a real clash rather than two hosts nodding along, which surfaces the actual points of disagreement.
8. Critique the Argument and Evidence
Critically evaluate the material rather than just summarizing it. Assess the strength of the main argument: is the evidence solid, are the claims supported, and where are the gaps, assumptions, or weak spots? Point out anything that's asserted without backing, any missing counterarguments, and any places the reasoning overreaches. Be fair but rigorous. End with an honest verdict on how convincing the sources actually are.Best for: Reviewing a paper, a proposal, or a pitch — the Critique format turns the hosts into skeptical reviewers who look for holes instead of praising the work.
9. Explain It Like I'm a Teenager
Explain everything at a level a curious 15-year-old would understand and enjoy. Use simple words, short sentences, and relatable examples from everyday life. Keep it accurate but never dry — make it feel like a smart older sibling explaining something cool. Avoid jargon entirely; if a technical term is unavoidable, immediately say what it means in plain language. Keep the pace lively.Why it works: Setting the complexity to a specific grade level, both in the settings and in the focus box, gets you an accessible episode without dumbing down the actual content.
10. Non-English Language Episode
Generate this entire episode in [target language, e.g. Spanish]. The sources are in [source language], but the hosts should speak only in [target language] throughout, using natural, conversational phrasing that a native speaker would use rather than a stiff translation. Keep any proper nouns, product names, or technical terms in their original form where that's how they're normally referred to. Explain the key ideas clearly for a listener in that language.Best for: Reaching a non-English audience — NotebookLM supports 80+ languages, so set the output language in the audio settings and reinforce it in the focus box for natural phrasing.
Video Overview focus prompts
Video Overviews turn your sources into a narrated cinematic video. Choose the Explainer format for a fuller treatment or Brief for a highlights reel, pick a visual style, then use the same focus box to steer the narration and what appears on screen.
11. Video Explainer for Beginners
Create a beginner-friendly explainer video. Walk through the topic step by step in a logical order, building from the simplest idea to the more complex ones. For each concept, describe a clear visual — a diagram, a labeled example, or a simple comparison — that would help it stick on screen. Define terms as they come up, keep the narration calm and clear, and recap the main points at the end.Why it works: Asking the hosts to describe the visual for each concept nudges the Explainer format toward on-screen elements that actually teach, not just decoration behind narration.
12. Brief Highlights Reel
Make a short, punchy highlights video that covers only the top 3 to 5 takeaways from the sources. Open with the single most striking point or statistic to hook the viewer immediately. Keep each point to one clear visual and one or two sentences of narration. No long setup, no filler. This is meant to be shareable and watched in under two minutes — every second should earn its place.Best for: A clip you'll share on Slack or social — the Brief format plus a "hook in the first point, under two minutes" instruction keeps it tight and watchable.
13. Whiteboard-Style Walkthrough
Explain this as if you're teaching at a whiteboard, building up the idea piece by piece. Structure the narration so each step logically adds to a diagram or framework — first the core concept, then the parts around it, then how they connect. Describe what should be drawn or labeled at each stage. Keep the tone like a patient teacher walking through a problem, pausing on the parts that trip people up.Why it works: Choosing the Whiteboard visual style and writing the prompt as a step-by-step build makes the narration and the sketched visuals reinforce each other, which is ideal for processes and frameworks.
14. Focus on the Data and Results
Center this video on the data, numbers, and results in the sources. For each key figure, state what it is, what it means, and how it compares to what came before or to a benchmark. Describe charts or simple visuals that would show the trend or comparison clearly on screen. Skip the narrative fluff and focus on what the numbers actually tell us. Flag any figure the sources present with a caveat.Best for: Reports, studies, and dashboards — steering the video toward the numbers and their meaning gives you a results briefing instead of a vague overview.
15. Kawaii Style for Kids or Onboarding
Make this friendly, warm, and playful for a young or first-time audience. Keep the narration simple and upbeat, use cheerful everyday examples, and describe cute, approachable visuals that match a light, fun mood. Break the content into small, easy-to-follow steps and celebrate each one. Avoid anything intimidating or overly technical — the goal is to make the viewer feel welcome and confident.Why it works: The Kawaii visual style paired with a warm, small-steps prompt lowers the intimidation factor, which suits kids' material and gentle onboarding walkthroughs alike.
Interactive mode question sets
Interactive mode lets you join an Audio Overview live and talk to the hosts as it plays. Start the audio, tap to join, and use these prompts either as your opening focus or as the questions you ask mid-episode to steer the conversation.
16. Quiz-Me Interactive Session
Run this as a quiz session. After you explain each main concept, stop and ask me a question to check whether I understood it, then wait for my answer before moving on. Start easy and get harder. If I get something wrong, gently correct me and explain why using the sources. Keep track of the themes I struggle with and revisit them at the end. Make it feel like a friendly tutor testing me.Best for: Active studying — priming the hosts to quiz you and wait for answers turns a passive listen into a two-way review session.
17. Ask-the-Hosts Follow-Ups
When I join, I'll ask follow-up questions. For each one, answer directly from the sources, give a concrete example if the sources contain one, and tell me exactly which part of the material your answer draws from. If my question goes beyond what the sources cover, say so clearly rather than guessing. Keep answers focused and conversational, and offer one useful related point I might not have thought to ask about.Why it works: Setting the ground rules up front — answer from the sources, cite the part, say when it's out of scope — keeps interactive answers grounded instead of drifting into invention.
18. Redirect to a Subtopic
Let's set aside the general overview. I want you to go deeper on [specific subtopic] right now. Walk me through what the sources say about it in detail — the key points, the evidence, and any examples. Stay on this subtopic until I tell you to move on, and don't drift back to the broader summary. If there's a nuance or exception in the sources about this subtopic, make sure to cover it.Best for: Cutting to the part you care about mid-episode — a clear "stay here until I say otherwise" redirect keeps the hosts from bouncing back to the overview.
19. Challenge the Hosts on a Claim
You just said [paste or paraphrase the claim]. Push back on that with me. What exactly in the sources supports it, and how strong is that support? Is there anything in the same sources that complicates or contradicts it? Don't just restate the claim — show me the evidence, name any assumptions behind it, and tell me honestly how confident I should be. If the claim goes beyond what the sources actually say, admit it.Why it works: Challenging a specific claim and demanding the evidence behind it makes the hosts show their work, which exposes any point that was stated more confidently than the sources justify.
Tailor by audience & use case
The same sources become very different episodes depending on who's listening. Name the audience and their goal in the focus box, and the hosts will pick the emphasis, tone, and level of detail to match.
20. Sales Enablement Summary
The audience is a sales team who needs to sell [product/service] confidently. From the sources, pull out the value propositions, the proof points and customer outcomes, the most common objections and how to answer them, and how this compares to alternatives. Frame everything around what a rep can say in a conversation. Skip internal detail that wouldn't come up on a call. End with the 3 strongest talking points to lead with.Best for: Onboarding reps fast — framing the material as talking points and objection handling turns a dense doc into something a salesperson can use on the next call.
21. Patient Plain-Language Explainer
The listener is a patient or a member of the public with no medical or technical background. Explain everything in plain, reassuring language. Avoid jargon completely, and when a term must appear, say what it means simply. Focus on what this means for the person practically — what to expect, what to do, and what questions to ask a professional. Be calm and clear, don't overstate certainty, and never replace professional advice.Why it works: Naming a non-expert, anxious audience and asking for practical, reassuring framing produces a genuinely usable explainer instead of a clinical summary that only a specialist could follow.
22. Exec Board Briefing
The audience is a busy executive board. Lead with the bottom line: the key decision, risk, or recommendation in the first 30 seconds. Then give only the context and evidence that supports it, focused on impact, cost, timeline, and trade-offs. Skip operational detail. Be concise and direct, quantify wherever the sources allow, and end with the specific decision or action the board needs to take and what's at stake if they don't.Best for: Leadership updates — leading with the decision and cutting to impact matches how executives actually listen, so the point lands before attention drifts.
Once an episode lands close, refine it the way you'd brief a producer: tighten the audience, name the format and length, and tell the hosts exactly what to emphasize and skip. Read the best NotebookLM prompts for the full set, keep the cheat sheet handy, and browse the templates when you want a reusable skeleton.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the focus box, and can I control the podcast NotebookLM makes?
Yes. When you click Generate on an Audio or Video Overview, NotebookLM shows a text box labeled "What should the AI hosts focus on?" Whatever you type there steers the whole episode — the angle, the audience, what to emphasize, what to skip, and the tone. The prompts on this page are written to paste straight into that box. You can also set the format, length, complexity, language, and, for video, the visual style before you generate. Leaving the box empty gives you a generic overview of everything in your sources; filling it is how you get an episode that fits your actual need.
What is the difference between an Audio Overview and a Video Overview?
An Audio Overview is an AI two-host podcast — two synthetic hosts discuss your sources in a natural back-and-forth. A Video Overview is a narrated cinematic video built from the same sources, with on-screen visuals in a style you choose. Both are grounded only in the sources you add and both use the same "What should the AI hosts focus on?" box. Pick audio when people will listen on the go, and video when visuals, diagrams, or a shareable clip help the message land.
How long can NotebookLM Audio and Video Overviews be?
Audio Overviews have a length control with Shorter, Default, and Longer settings, plus a Brief format that runs only a few minutes for a quick commute-length listen. A Default Deep Dive typically runs roughly ten to twenty minutes depending on how much source material you give it, and Longer can stretch further. Video Overviews come as a fuller Explainer or a short Brief highlights reel. You can also ask for a specific length in the focus box, such as "keep this to about five minutes," and the hosts will aim for it.
Can I make an Overview in another language?
Yes. NotebookLM supports Audio Overviews in more than 80 languages. Set the output language in the audio settings before you generate, or name the language directly in the focus box. Your sources can be in one language while the episode is generated in another, which makes it useful for translating dense material into a spoken summary your audience actually understands. The hosts stay grounded in the source content regardless of the output language.
What is Interactive mode?
Interactive mode lets you join an Audio Overview live and talk to the AI hosts while it plays. You can ask them a follow-up question, request an example, or redirect them to a subtopic, and they respond in real time using your sources. It turns a passive podcast into a back-and-forth tutoring session. The question sets on this page are written to prime the hosts for a good interactive run — a quiz, a challenge on a claim, or a redirect to the part you actually care about.
Do the AI hosts make things up?
NotebookLM is built to stay grounded in the sources you add, so the hosts summarize and discuss what is actually in your documents rather than inventing facts. If you ask about something your sources do not cover, they will usually say so instead of guessing. That grounding is the whole point — it is what makes the overviews trustworthy for study, work, and research. Still, review anything important against the source itself, since summaries can compress or reframe a nuance, and telling the hosts to stick strictly to the sources in your focus prompt reinforces the behavior.